A facelift, or rhytidectomy, is a surgical procedure designed to reduce visible signs of aging in the face and neck, such as sagging skin, deep folds, and loss of muscle tone. The goal is to create a more youthful and rejuvenated appearance. While the specific steps of a facelift can vary depending on the technique used and the individual patient’s needs, the general process typically includes the following stages:
- Anesthesia: To ensure your comfort during the procedure, you will be given either general anesthesia or intravenous sedation, depending on your surgeon’s recommendation and your personal preference.
- Incisions: Your surgeon will make incisions to access the underlying tissues and minimize visible scarring. Incision patterns can vary, but they typically start at the temple area, extending along the hairline, continuing around the ear, and ending in the lower scalp. In some cases, a small incision may also be made under the chin to address sagging skin and muscle in the neck.
- Lifting and repositioning: The surgeon will lift and reposition the skin, underlying facial muscles, and soft tissues, tightening them to achieve a more youthful contour. Fat may be redistributed or sculpted as needed, and excess skin will be removed.
- Sutures and closure: Once the desired improvements have been made, the surgeon will carefully close the incisions using sutures. Some surgeons use dissolvable sutures, while others use sutures that will need to be removed during a follow-up appointment.
- Recovery: Following the surgery, your face will be wrapped in a compression garment or bandages to minimize swelling and provide support. There may be small drains placed to prevent fluid buildup. You will receive post-operative care instructions from your surgeon, including guidance on pain management, wound care, and when to resume normal activities.
The specific techniques used during a facelift and the extent of the procedure will depend on your individual goals, facial anatomy, and the surgeon’s recommendations. It is essential to consult with a qualified plastic surgeon to discuss your specific concerns and desired outcomes and to determine the best approach for your facelift